Category Archives: EXPLORING

ENDURO BIKING CHIRIQUI STYLE

PANAMA ENDURO TOURS

ENDURO BIKING CHIRIQUI STYLE

PANAMA ENDURO TOURS

Links to some videos of Enduro riding in Panama

Enduro riding is a demanding discipline. Photo wildxplor

 

I get a call one day from a friend, come riding I have the bikes lets go ride some trails, I was a little apprehensive as my idea of getting out is exploring the mountains on a cheap Chinese 200cc dirt bike, I knew he had something a little more performance orientated.

Martin shows how it is done. Photo wildxplor

 

 

I knew Kieron from his diving days, we had dived sea mounts and reefs out at Coiba and he had now decided to start up a small venture running endure tours on the extensive trails and tracks in The west of Panama.

I felt a little apprehensive but turning down an opportunity like this was not an option so on the day I arrived at 8.30am ready to give it a go. 

The riders for the day were to be Kieron with seven years of enduro training, Carlos a tour guide from Boquete, for whom this would be his first time off road, Martin whom was a really good Enduro rider with years of experience then myself.

Although I had a few years of riding dirt bikes off and on road, it was never something that I had taken too seriously, The only gear I used for safety was a Helmet and some work boots, I had never raced and tended to go at my own pace. This was to be the first time with all the safety kit.

We got changed in the purpose built change room, by the time the special socks, knee pads, trousers, padded jacket, boots and helmet were on I felt an bit like the Michelin man, though it all looked pretty cool, I have to admit. 

We had an informal chat about the tracks we would be riding, with some really good tips to help control the bikes and things to look out for. Then we got the introduction to the bikes themselves, Husqvarna TE250I fuel injected 2019 latest model machines, which were brand new. They are built super light and as I was to find out they are pretty powerful.

Photo wildxplor

We got going by 9.30am on sealed roads headed for Caldera, the route took us over the mountain at around 1000 meters altitude with some spectacular views, the road giving way to dirt, then we dropped down into the village of Caldera itself.  The bikes were fast and responsive, they were also surprisingly easy to ride as long as you did not get crazy with the throttle, Carlos seemed to be doing really well for his first time off road, he was not having too many problems controlling the bike.

Riding to Caldera. Photo wildxplor

With all the safety kit it was warm even at this altitude, getting cold was not going to be a problem, Caldera brought the sealed roads again and we continued up the valley headed to the upper Chiriqui river canyons.

The plan was to follow the valley of the Rio Chiriqui up to the Fortuna dam on one side of the river, then cross the dam to descend a second track back to Caldera. In enduro terms this was a novice trail, but I had ridden it before on my bike and it had its challenges.

We turned off the sealed road at 400 meters altitude and climbed upward on a loose dirt road, the views unfolding before us. Although this area is heavily developed for hydroelectricity it still retains its wild beauty, the mountains ahead of us were the centre of the country, the spine so as to speak, they are still untamed and home to many wild animals. I have seen white faced monkeys, wild dog tracks, Jaguar and Puma footprints and coatis among other animals up here. The river in the canyon itself although controlled by the dams, can still produce world class whitewater kayaking and is home to a few  paddle blades, paddles and other sundry pieces of gear I have lost playing there.

A Chiriqui suspension bridge

We crossed a long suspension bridge over the Rio Chiriqui, built over a small canyon, before climbing upward to the village of El Silencio,  (The Silence) and we were not that silent.

We climbed steadily upwards, for now the climate was still dry the track was steep and rough, we climbed through trees and scrub before breaking out into pastures on the steep mountain sides. The view from this point at 800 meters above sea level was amazing, we could see all the way down into the gulf of Chiriqui some 60 kilometers distant over the lowlands, the surrounding mountains above to the north west are fully forested, the trail was giving us its best face.

The track up to the Fortuna Dam has spectacular views. photo wildxplor

we continued to climb upward, coming to a bit of a lump, I decided it would be good to open it up a bit and get a little jump in, this was the first of two crashes where I underestimated completely the bike. Opening the throttle wide, yes the bike took off alright, problem I was completely out of control. I came down hard on my left hand side, the gear worked well though, I was more worried about the new bike to be honest which turned out to be virtually unscratched. Luckily no real harm was done so we continued on.

Carlos ahead of me had a small run in with the ground, as now the climate had turned wetter and the going more slippery, again the gear did its job and he was unhurt.

We were learning the hard way to respect the machines.

Waterfall in the Mountains. Photo wildxplor

 

I was glad when we reached the dam itself as I was needing a bit of a break by this time, we were able to eat fruit and some Empanadas which were being sold by locals.

The Fortuna Dam. Photo wildxplor

The temperature was cool up here, the mist was descending sporadicly and it was lightly raining, the lake looked dark with the winds blowing over its waters.

Feeding a goat Photo wildxplor

The Fortuna Dam was built in the early eighties, it was completed in 1984 after ten years of construction, in 1994 it was further raised to a full 98 meters that is its present height, the water drops through tunnels some 5 kilometers to the turbines, and then passes through a further 10 kilometers of tunnel, before re-emerging in the Rio Chiriqui. This colossal engineering project produces up to 30% of Panamas energy needs, and stands at around 1000 meters above sea level.

Crossing the dam and looking down the canyon. Photo wildxplor

 

Like it or hate it I admit the project has been a great success for the development of the country and is an impressive engineering feat.

We continued across the top of the dam and entered another track which descends the other side of the canyons of the Rio Chiriqui. Now we were descending steeply on the gravel dirt track, it was difficult to keep the bike moving slow enough, first gear, front and rear brake and a lot of skidding proved my lack of experience.

The second of two crashes occurred when I saw a perfect rise on the road to get airborne, again opening the throttle wide, the front wheel rose over my head and I exited off the back seat, unfortunately I had my go pro off and did not get it on video.

The track was overgrown in places. Photo wildxplor

Again the bike was undamaged and myself also but I was learning to respect this machine though.

Climbing a steep section of the trail. Photo wildxplor

Further on the track became less travelled and steeper, it became more challenging to control the bikes on the long descents. Here I managed to lose my Go Pro, having not brought a helmet mount I was putting it in my jacket using the mini tripod, it worked well but finally bounced out on the downhill section, Luckily Martin noticed it and after a half hour of frustrating searching we were able to find it. After passing through a couple of gates we came out at a small river crossing which proved easy enough with the low water levels, this avoided having to cross on the rustic walkway suspension bridge over the deep quebrada (creek). Here there is a small village of only a few houses at the head of the lower valley, which I knew well as the kayak put in of the upper Rio Chiriqui. From here the riding became easier as we made the final descent to the sealed road at 400 meters altitude. We now headed towards home, using a trail that follows the Chiriqui river on its south side and comes out at the hot springs at Caldera. By this stage I was thinking a short soak in those thermal waters would go down well, but the day was getting short. The ride back to Boquete was straightforward passing by a lake at close to sunset, with some Wonderfull views of the province.

We got back to the Panama enduro tours centre before dark after having spent an incredibly eventful day, we covered close to 100 kilometers of roads and trails, most on the dirt. 

Although this is probably not for everyone, it helps fill a void for those whom are looking for  something a bit more adventurous and it allows you to see another side of Panama not so easily accessible but well worth the trouble to explore.

If you want more information contact:

Kieron Baudains at Panama Enduro Tours

www.panamaendurotours.com

+(507) 6974 7722

Boquete

Panama

Getting out of a hole. Photo wildxplor.

 

GARICHE

THE RIO GARICHINE

The Summit of Volcan Baru From The Lava Flow. Photo wildxplor

The rio Gariche is one of the few unscathed rivers along with the Gualaca and the Mijgual, which flows from the mountains in the Province of Chiriqui down to the sea without the interruption of any Hydroelectric schemes. Starting in the mountain town of Volcan, right at the base of the Large stratovolcano Called Baru, it plunges off the plateau at 1400 meters down to the ocean, passing under the interamerican highway on the way down.

The Lava Flow To the West of Barus summit Photo wildxplor
The Town of Volcan can be seen in the distance Photo Wildxplor

I had my eye on the upper and middle sect ions for some time, being pretty sure they had never been explored by Kayak before and as the river seemed to pass through a section of Chiriqui which has no real road access and that seemed fairly untouched, at least that is in the river valley itself.

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At the put in. Photo wildxplor
The overall layout of the river and descent. Wildxplor

The put in was at a convenient bridge at 1320 meters of altitude, and the first real take out, without the drama of cutting through the forrest was at the next bridge over the river at 260 Meters above sea level.

This latter bridge allows access to the lower section of the river which is a long fun grade 3 down to the take out at the Inter American Highway, halfway between the small town of Concepcion and the Frontier of Costa Rica at Paso Canoas, this being around 100 Meters above sea level, I had run this a few times before and it was always worth the trouble.
So this left the upper and middle section of the river and a drop of 1060 Meters in 32 kilometers, an average of 33M per kilometer.
It had to be done in the hight of the wet season to make sure there was enough flow and as it turned out even then it was fairly low, one had also to time it that the river was not in flood, as I knew little of what to expect once in the Valley and committed.

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The whitewater was around grade 4+. Photo wildxplor

From personal observation every river is different as to what kind of rapids and obstacles you may encounter, Gradient plays a big part as well as volume but consider this, a river made up of placid sections which lose gradient over short distances, ie pool drops can be a very different beast than a constantly dropping river with long interlocked rapids. The rock which the waterway cuts through plays a prominent role in the make up of the types of hydraulics encountered, hard granite will be cut with narrow gorges and waterfalls and can make the rapids very powerful, whereas soft volcanic rock can cut very deep gorges with fewer waterfalls and constant white water.
From poring over the air photos of Google Earth it seemed that the upper section from 1320 meters to around 750 meters of altitude had the greatest inclination with the crux being 1100 meters through to 750 meters, there seemed to be quite a few gorges also.
To be honest it looked like at least three days if not four to cover the distance and drop, which meant carrying a lot of gear, apart from the regular kayak stuff there was camp gear, warm clothes, cooking equipment, ropes and climbing gear as well as the usual cameras to record it all.

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Photo wildxplor

By the time I had it all together there was over 70 items weighing a total of over 16 kilos, I had shaved it right down, half a toothbrush, half a comb, one pair of shorts and lycra pants with a T shirt, A hammock and flysheet, a small alcohol warmer, 40 meters of rope, harness karibeeners bolts and hammer, drill etcetera. This was going to make the kayak heavy for sure.
So it was during mid October a few days after some heavy rains had swept through the mountains, that I arrived at the put in with all the equipment stashed in the back of the Blazer, having got for up at 4 am to get this thing underway I was able to have everything out on the road by 7-30am at the little road bridge.
The caretaker of the small farm adjacent to the put in kindly allowed me to park the truck inside his field which saved me the problem of taking it back into town some three kilometers distant, it also got me on the creek pretty fast.
The water flow this high up was pretty dismal and the creek itself was hardly six meters wide at the most.
So after packing up the equipment and food in the kayak and promising That I would be back for the truck in three days it was time to launch.
The creek started out uneventfully, and I was quickly to find out that the biggest problem that I Was to encounter, was the large quantities of wood and branches brought down by landslides caused by the recent rains. The creek dropped steeply and the trick was not to get swept into some of these sieves, they were thickly matted and full of bits of garbage, but the current swept through the dense traps with some speed and power, getting out would be unlikely and it would be a sticky end.
This meant I had to stop and scout quite a lot especially if it was particularly steep, or the creek disappeared around a blind bend.
The generally low water flow was therefore a bit of a godsend, and I am not sure It would have been possible with higher flows, as it was I nearly got decapitated by some barbed wire strung across the river, just getting under it in time.
Despite these unforeseen difficulties good time were made dropping 150 meters in altitude fairly quickly, there was some pretty good creeking also, where the rapids were clean it was fast technical and fun.
I have to explain here as it will shed light on the following events, the kayak was an old, that is three seasons old Dagger Mamba 8.1, a great kayak, but now with quite a few repairs, of which I had melted steel mesh into the cracks and then welded them, There was still a very large dented section in the bottom from the previous years bad pin, you get the picture, it was not a picture of health.
So it was no surprise when with the beating it was now taking that a couple of cracks should open up, there was little I could do and so kept going.
This meant that the boat took water, and as the days unfolded it got worse and worse. At this point though it was not too bad and I most certainly was not about to abort the mission for this small detail.
So throughout the day the altimeter in my watch unwound, the kayaking was fast and fun and I was able to stay out of the clutches of the dreaded wood jams, also the garbage was becoming scarcer as I put distance between myself and the town, not too bad.
So in the afternoon around three o clock without much of a break I was starting to think about giving it up for the day, the altitude was about 980 meters and the river was pretty steep at this point. I had guessed the crux would be around the 1100 meters to 700 meter point and it was pretty much working out that way.
The creek dropped through some steep boulders and powerful water directly ahead and after negotiating these I could see that the walls were closing in and the water flow went hard to the left, dropping down a grade four rapid some five meters.

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This is the lead into the waterfall, the porterage goes up to the right at the red and yellow bags. Photo wildxplor

I eddied out to the right and looked at this hydraulic, it looked do able and I nearly went for it, but smartly decided to investigate a bit better, I am glad I did, the water squeezed between the small canyon walls and then dropped out of sight.
I was with some difficulty able to climb up the rock wall to the right hand side, and then drop down to the base of the first grade four rapid, it was really slippery and the going was a bit sketchy, but it got me a view of the next section. The creek dropped over a ledge some four meters into a powerful cauldron, and then straight over the lip of a large waterfall, which proved difficult to scout from this point.
The best thing for me was to porter the falls to the right by climbing straight up into the jungle and then try and make my way along and around the cascades, with this in mind I made my way upward leaving all the gear at the rocks on the side of the creek. Very quickly I ran into a wasps nest and got the crap stung out of me, there was no way past it, these small black, almost invisible little sods pack a punch and are pretty territorial, the first you will know of it is the pain they inflict.
Getting round them made the path a bit more difficult but generally luck was with me as I encountered a small jungled terrace above, this lead in the direction I wanted to go. Retracing my path I was able, with a lot of exertion get the kayak and all the gear up to this flattened section then in the direction of the river flow that was right below me, and by the sound of it I had been able to get past the falls, albeit still quite a way above the river now.

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This was a great campsite above the thundering Cascade. Photo wildxplor

It had been a good day all in all, the weather had held perfect and I had managed to descend some 420 vertical meters of good boating at class four, So with the way ahead being now blocked by a vertical cliff down which came a thin cascade, I decided to make camp, and quite a spot it was.
The thundering main waterfall was pretty much right below, and by going upward I was able to get good drinking water out of the stream, before it plunged down the cliff ahead of me, the ground was relatively flat and the jungle not too thick.
Howler monkeys could be heard on the opposite side of the canyon, which was much steeper and thickly forested. The whole place had a primordial atmosphere.
After setting up camp and eating a basic meal of Chinese noodles and dried meat I turned in.
Sleeping in a hammock, under a flysheet I passed a wonderful night with the water hammering away below, the moon came up around nine pm bathing the forrest in its silver lighting with the trees casting their dark shadows, Being tired enough to sleep well, certainly helped.
The morning was dry and cool, after a quick breakfast I broke the camp and got everything ready to make the next move, this was basically to let the kayak and myself down about a 33 meter face of mud, trees and loose rock to the the small creek, which joined the main river near the base of the waterfall.

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The kayak is prepared to be let down to the river again. Photo wildxplor

Using the climbing gear I had brought along it was easy enough to maneuver the boat down the cliff and then abseil to the base of the waterfall of the tributary creek, the only mishap was dislodging some lose rocks down onto the kayak, luckily no real harm was done.
I was able to jumar back up the rope and then by letting myself back down on a double rope and by using a convenient tree midway down, made it to the bottom in two abseils.

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Letting the boat down, it was around 33 meters or 100 feet. Photo wildxplor
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Jumaring. photo wildxplor

Making my way to the main river, I found that the waterfall which had barred my way the day before, poured some twenty meters down into a large pool, which in turn was raised up some five meters above the creek level where I now found myself. Unfortunately it was too difficult to climb up and get a look at the depth of at the base of the falls where the water impacted the pool, this would have been good to know, because although it would certainly be a serious move, I felt as long as the pool had some depth then this could have been run at grade 5+, a grade five lead in to the lip of the fall would mean dropping the grade four rapid and then a boof into the cauldron above, before going over the lip of the falls to pencil into the pool below, one can but dream.

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The Falls are pretty spectacular. Photo wildxplor

In saying all this, the five meter falls from the pool above me, dropped into no more than thirty centimeters of water, so no guarantees of sufficient water depth in the pool at all, this is something I have seen before here, twenty meter falls dropping into water at most one meter deep, so nothing can be taken for granted.
Back to reality and the river now seemed to descend without sign of another large cascade, I got the boat down the last of the tributary creek and prepared for a good day on the river.

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The feeder creek at the bottom. Photo wildxplor

The altitude now read some 840 meters or so, the whole falls seemed to have dropped some thirty five meters in all and presented a powerful overall picture.

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Photo wildxplor

At this point the river had cleaned up and was again in the pristine state which all nature should be found, the garbage was largely now gone from the river and the kayaking although somewhat bony was enjoyable, some of the problems of the excess fallen wood had receded and the only shadow was the sinking boat.
The few cracks in the bottom were joined by friends, so there was a positive party of the damned things, which meant I had to stop every twenty minutes to let the water out, the already overloaded boat would become sluggish and unresponsive not to mention difficult to turn, this would then mean upending it on the bank to open the drain plug and let the water out.
Along with regular scouting of steep sections it was pretty exhausting, but I was making good time nonetheless the altimeter on my watch unwound.
The kayaking was technical, the rapids fast and the scenery outstanding, the rest was just unimportant.

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There was some fun kayaking. Photo wildxplor

The weather was now overcast and threatening some rain for later on and I did not want to loose too much time, but the kayak was also taking a lot of water so I decided to stop and at least try and effect a repair, weighing the time this would take against the advantage of reducing the water flowing into the boat.
To do this meant taking everything out and drying it as best I could then sticking duct tape over the cracks, unfortunately getting the thing dry enough to get the tape to stick inside, proved too difficult, so in the end I made do with placing various strips over the cracks on the outer shell and calling it good to go.

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Attempting to repair the cracks using duct tape. Photo wildxplor

Well it did get me about half an hour to an hour of respite before the tape was torn off by the rocks of the shallow sections of the riverbed, then it was back to draining the boat at regular intervals.
In fact it was becoming obvious that this was going to be a race between the river, altitude, distance to run and the kayak sinking, which of them was going to win was at this stage was anyones guess.
So with all this in mind when I braced heavily against a rock and heard a pretty audible crack from the paddle it did not help, as the thing is pretty heavily taped to help with the grip, it was not immediately obvious what had occurred, but with the loose action of the righthand blade I was fast coming to the conclusion it had snapped.
When I first got the paddle I had cut off the blade to change the angle from some 45 degrees of feather, to zero degrees feather as that is what I use. Feather being the different angle from one blade to the other, which is used on flat water paddles to reduce windage and has unfortunately, in my opinion stuck around for whitewater kayaking, my view being why complicate things right side to left, they should be equal, which in turn makes reaction faster.
It had snapped where I had re glassed it using carbon fibre tape, luckily I had used a sleeve and it was this that was now saving the day, so to get through I stopped and used electrical tape which was packed for this sort of emergency to re bind the blade, this worked albeit with a little wobble.
It was well into the afternoon, I ate some food and got going just as it started to rain I kept on until a large tributary came into the river from the east which almost doubled the water flow.
This immediately placed me on the map and I had now reached the altitude of around 500 meters and from this point on the kayaking changed with the face of the river, it became a grade three to four affair and was just fantastic, the scenery was pleasant the rain had reduced to almost nothing and it was just plain fun.
The kayak though was now requiring emptying every fifteen minutes and I was becoming exhausted, so at around four pm I found a flat section of riverbank some fifteen feet above the river at a large rapid which was going to be the mornings first challenge.
Unfortunately the waterproof dry bags were not up to being constantly submerged in the back of the leaky boat so all the camping gear was wet, I got the flysheet and hammock up, but the sleeping bag and my spare clothes were sodden.

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The second camp beside the river. Photo wildxplor

I changed into them anyway to use body heat to dry them, the rain had also made everything dank, so it was not as comfortable a camp as the previous night, but due to the lower altitude it was not too bad.
I ate pretty well and got some hot chocolate down, for this a small alcohol food serving warmer was used, they are really lightweight and reliable although they do not have the power to actually boil water, but get it warm enough for Chinese noodles and hot drinks.
I carry water sterilization tablets as a clean supply of drinking water is not always available, as was the case here where it was the main river water that I was drinking.
I was pretty cool and stiff in the morning, the previous days exertions were making themselves felt, and the night had been little cold especially towards the early hours of the morning.
There was no chance of fixing any of the cracks on the kayak as everything was too wet and there was little chance of drying anything in the tepid morning sun, so I broke the camp and got going,

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Photo wildxplor

the water flow was good and it was straight into the first rapid which pretty much flowed straight into the second, this stretch being pretty a consistent grade three+.

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What a great morning. Photo wildxplor

Apart from having to stop more frequently to administer to the sinking boat, it was really great going, the river was beautiful, deep canyons, waterfalls and consistent but fun rapids made the lower mid section of the Gariche to be the jewel of the river.
I pulled the boat out on the bank as the sun was now pretty powerful, which dried it pretty quickly, I had a couple of small tubes of epoxy which were brought as part of the repair kit, along with the duct tape, repairs were made using this and allowed to dry for an hour,The paste seemed to have dried fairly well, though I doubt it could be called completely cured.

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I am trying epoxy this time. Photo wildxplor

This lasted almost two hours before the cracks opened up again and then it was back to the draining every ten to fifteen minutes on the the water.
The only consolation was that it looked like I was pretty close to the finish line, another creek came into the river from the west and this placed me at some 320 meters of altitude and figuratively a stone throw from the take out bridge at 260 meters.
I entered a long narrow canyon where there were no serious hydraulics and the kayaking was linked grade three whitewater, just enjoyable

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Photo wildxplor

One last serious rapid which ran along a curved and undercut wall at grade four was the final serious challenge, and around the corner there appeared the dark iron suspension bridge, a car noisily traversed its length the steel decking clanking high above me, the paddle clapped on the side of the boat, the water sloshed, I stopped and remained still allowing the kayak to drift with the current, savoring the moment, knowing it would soon pass. The car was the first contact with our overcrowded world in two and a half days, it seemed a profound moment to be honest.

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Sublime moment the bridge at the takeout. Photo wildxplor

It was over aside the shouting so as to speak, the boat had remained afloat just long enough to make it, the paddle repair had held, it was a good feeling.

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Photo wildxplor

ON THE ATLANTIC SLOPE OF BOCAS DE TORO

bridge at the beginning of the trail to the Atlantic slopes Photo wildxplor

May of 2016

The plan was to walk the path that is used by the indigenous peoples of the Bocas De Toro province of Panama to transit from the mountain town of Boquete to the Atlantic slopes region of Bocas as it is known. This passes firstly from Bouquete through the National Park of La Amsted or Palo Seco, then the Comarca of the Ngabe, Bugle peoples.                                                           The total distance as the crow flies was only some 30 kilometres, it goes over a 1850 meter pass and then through the mountains and forests on the way to Chiriqui Grande on the Atlantic side. The only problem is I am not a crow.

The track has been cut deep into the Forest loam here dropping from the dividing ridge Photo: wildxplor

This Sendero  or pathway is still used to bring cattle over from high farms and for the indigenous people to reach Boquete to work or buy supplies and is known as the “Sendero de La Pianista”  and I had come to know about it from the search for the two missing Dutch girls whom had gone missing whilst on a day hike some two years before.

At 1500 meters in the cloud on the trail slogging through mud Photo: wildxplor

Starting in the Mountain town of Bouquete early in the morning at 1100 meters altitude it was not a difficult walk up to the restaurant La Pianista, and the start of the trail following the mountain stream upward.  It took a further hour and a half to reach the dividing ridge through the low cloud base, which obligingly lifted by the time I made the top.  Three local campesinos or farmers arrived at the same time at the ridge top and we talked for a while, they explained that their farm was just over the second quebrada or stream a little lower down some 30 minutes or so and that they farmed cattle, staying some two weeks at a time to work the land.            When I explained that the plan was to come out at Punta Robalo on the Bay of Chiriqui Grande, they were surprised and felt it was a long haul, they said I would be passing through tiger territory lower down ( Tigre is the Jaguar)  They seemed  surprised I would attempt this solo.

Cloud Forrest canopy at 1500 meters Photo: wildxplor

They carried on and I stayed a while to cool down before starting down through the thick temperate Forest to the first stream.  From this point the cloud came back in and it was like walking through cotton wool land. The pathway ran through deep ditches which at times towered overhead, It was really muddy, sometimes one sank halfway up your calves, notably it stayed that way until the road was finally reached at the small indiginous town of Nortena, this made me nickname the place ” The land of mud”.  I vowed never to wear hiking boots again here,  but rubber welly boots that the locals all used (smart people).

Upper tributary of the Changuinola River basin Photo:wildxplor

The second quebrada was just ten minutes beyond the first and is around the same size being really small and generally uninviting. From here the path left the thick forest and passed through cattle pasture in thick mud before plunging once again into densly forested  country. There was evidence of animal life everywhere, troops of howler monkeys could be heard and this became  common. It was now raining pretty solidly,  making the terrain really slippery underfoot.

Dropping down towards the Changuinola river. Photo: wildxplor

 

 

 

Palo Seco national park hut, now abandoned but still a welcome shelter to pass the night. Photo: wildxplor

I had run into an  Indigenous bloke walking out to Boquete whom told me there was a hut I could sleep in further on, he had only a machete in hand and nothing else, it was by this time late around 6 pm but he felt he would have no problem getting through by seven, I could not see it myself,  He did not seemed worried though and pushed on, tough people these guys. I was tired by now and really looking forward  to getting to that hut, This finally appeared after crossing the first river encountered and was located about five hundred yards further on in the middle of a cow pasture.  It turned out to be an old National park service instillation, now collapsed and in disrepair.  I had to fight some cattle for possession and got the prize of two wooden platforms to sleep on,  it was really welcome.

Cooking up some food and tea I was reminded of a simple fact,  You can be in the most luxurious hotel in the world and eating the best food that man can find and it would not compare to the simple meal, eaten by a tired wet person coming in from the mountains,  its all a case of comparison.

The dark night brought the incredible sound of frogs, they were loud, really loud it was pretty amazing to listen to them, they made you know you were in the jungle. I slept well though, tired from the days exertions.

Wire rope river crossing, simple yet effective. Photo: wildxplor

It was raining by the morning,  I got going early and followed the path down the river valley through the towering trees, it descended steeply from 1000 meters at the hut to some 750 meters where it again crossed the same river.  A second triple wire rope bridge, crossed this feature, they looked way worse than they really were.  The creek was crystal clear and dropping over large boulders and  forming deep pools, it looked inviting except for the horse flies that is. They were ever present wherever you were on the trail but were especially bad close to the rivers, making stopping at at times painful.

The Sendero crosses the Rio Culebra here. Photo: wildxplor

The Sendero was now  smaller than it had previously been, I was to find out this was due to it being much less used than further up, where the locals use it to reach cattle farms. Further on the people of the comarca tend to go out to the Atlantic side making the central section much less travelled.

After walking some distance more and crossing a marshy pasture with a wooden rough cut board hut, the Rio Culebra was reached and a third wire rope suspension bridge. Here I stripped off and had a swim and wash, fantastic as long as one remained submerged that is.

Got lost and ended up cutting down to the river here to try and find the path. Photo: wildxplor

The path continued on mostly NNW,  every time it passed from the jungle and crossed a cattle pasture it became really difficult to follow, as the grass tended not to show the line to follow and of course the cattle had made tracks in all directions. Things went well for about three more pastures but then I lost it completely. Tracing the boundary of the jungle did not show up anything.  Finally slogging upward to around 800 meters I ran into a small group of indigenous houses surrounded by gardens of bannana, papaya, yuca and other vegetables. I was able to talk to a really surprised young bloke whom was completely nonplussed at giving directions, the gist of it was “it is too difficult to explain, you just  go down and in two minutes you will find the path, its easy”

Ok I went down and it was not easy, I kept going down from 800 meters all the way to the edge of the jungle, then cut down through the very steep forest, after having slashed through a couple of Quebrada’s, down again through the bush until I came out at the River Culebra, without intersecting the path and  I now found myself at some 600 meters or so.  Ok I was not happy about the outcome and felt maybe I had been led astray, but wisely decided to have lunch, this made me feel much better about it all.  So after a while It was slogging back up to the overgrown cleared zone above, through the very inclined  jungle, I kept slogging back until almost the small community again, where, and I am  proud of this,  I resisted the temptation to ask for the directions again.  I am sure this reduced the perception that  gringos are a little soft in the head amongst the local population.  To be honest the only reason I finally found the bloody path again is because I had noticed that a local and his dog had been following the trail earlier on,  these were the only legible tracks apart from some really nice big cat footprints which were evident in the mud whilst in the jungle (Cow hooves apart). So tracking back to the last place I knew I was not lost, (a golden rule) and picking up his tracks again which were followed religiously right back and across the huge clearing, then downward to 715 meters where it left the cow pasture and plunged again into the forest.

 

virgin jungle and cattle pasture Photo: wildxplor

It was now getting later in the day and I was pretty much done in, walking on through the jungle a really fun hollow tree was encountered by the path,  if a couple of elves came out to kick me in the shins it would have been fitting.

Home of the little people. Photo: wildxplor

So I was really glad when after following a steep ridge downwards the path came up to a river which was a tributary of the Culebra at 620 meters or so, then after following the bank upriver for about a kilometer another wire rope bridge was encountered (the fourth).  This one had an upper wire broken so of course immediately I had to try it out by crossing it, not bad as long as you maintained your weight over the good wire and did not lean back.

The second night camp by the River Photo: wildxplor

There was a really worn sign which marked the edge of the national park so from here onwards it was in the Comarca.

As there was a great soft grass section not too muddy and on a small hill, I decided this was the place to camp, here the tent was set up and the tea brew got going.  My legs were cramping along with my shoulders and I was really happy not to be carrying on.

High in the Changuinola River basin Photo: wildxplor

Just about six pm a local, the only bloke I saw on the path that day arrived having carrying a 50lb sack and having just walked from Boquete. He said he had left from his village the previous day made Boquete and was now returning with supplies, and it was a further two hours to get home, (honey I am  just going out to get the groceries’  takes on a different meaning here) he asked if I wanted to carry on with him, it would have been good, but I just did not have the energy to be honest and so he moved out, after looking at the broken bridge and decided on fording the river which he managed with a little difficulty.

A broken cable bridge Photo: wildxplor

I slept like a dead man and woke feeling rejuvenated if not a little stiff though,  breaking camp early and crossing the broken bridge so as not to get my already wet boots wetter, the path led off steeply upward always from now on in a north westerly direction.

On the comarca of the Gnabe peoples. Photo: wildxplor

The scenery was spectacular , looking down the Changuinola Valley through the patchwork jungle terrain, the path crossed steep pastures and plunged in and out of the jungle.

Photo: wildxplor

I surprised a large coral snake which was just as shocked as me and although it was only about a meter ahead of me it disappeared from the path into what looked like a plant and was not seen again.

Deforestation for cattle farming is a world problem. Photo: wildxplor

The path had been climbing steadily upward and I reached an altitude of some 1000 meters before finally coming on the biggest and practically the only village so far, made mostly of rough wooden sawn boards and dominated by a building with the Panamanian flag flying from a pole. This turned out to be a School,  I am sure it is one of the more remote ones in the country. I got to meet the schoolmaster whom told me that he comes for thirty days at a time to teach and that it was six solid hours to get to the road head at Nortena.  There were a lot of kids whom were really fascinated to see a Mister (term used all over Latin America by indigenous people to denote a Gringo or I presume anyone they feel they have to say Mister to). I asked the schoolmaster about Jaguars, if they were seen hereabouts and he told me told that they were uncommon and mostly to be found higher up toward Boquete.  So there it was, you were safe, when you were higher up they were lower down and when lower down they were higher up – perfect,  no chance of being eaten.

A very remote School on the Comarca, it is six hours walk for a fit person to reach a road-head from here. The schoolmaster spends a month on location then a week off Photo: wildxplor

So pushing on from the village the name of which I never got, the path continued through pastures and forest before dropping down steeply to the Rio Romero, where the thickening cloud finally let go and rained in an impressive form, It was not cold so I just carried on and was soon completely drenched, the path turned into a small creek, lightning was coming down within half a mile or so,  generally it was just letting me know this was a tropical rainforest zone.

Bridge over the Rio Romero. Photo: wildxplor

The trail passed through several small Gnobe villages of two to three houses all of sawn boards with thatched rooves, the women were all in traditional dress, everything was immaculately clean and there was no garbage to be seen anywhere, in fact that had been the case for the whole walk.

Contemplating the view Photo: wildxplor

For the most part,  The Sendero was running along a ridge so the views were breathtaking I was definitely the only odd only thing out in this picture.

Yea its gonna rain Photo: wildxplor

At one point four young girls came up the narrow path all dressed in matching black traditional dress with banded border decoration, we talked for a while, wanting to know why I was there and where I was going. They carried on in single file upwards and I continued trudged down headed towards Cano Sucio the river which led out to the road. It seemed almost a perfect picture with the steep surrounding terrain, Apart from the sounds of the mountains, the wind, rain and the distant creek below nothing more was to be heard,  it reminded me much, of places I had seen in the remote mountains of Peru.

Heavens open Photo: wildxplor

The rain let up, I was by now pretty tired as the day had started early and it was now 3pm I had not eaten and was now fantasising about a quiet bench to sit on to eat lunch out of the mud, for some reason I could see it in my head, it would be nice to sit contemplating the view and out of the mud, fat chance.

Socked in: Photo: Wildxplor

Not ten minutes went past,  and getting to the top of a small hill on the ridge there in front of me were two small benches of rough wood under a tree, There were no houses nearby and they were the only isolated benches to sit on I had seen up to now and were to see on the whole walk, It was ethereal. In any case lunch of canned spam and crackers was eaten in relative comfort looking out on the wild beauty of the place.

Fractured country, the land of mud. Photo: wildxplor

The path dropped steeply from here and divided, I guessed the right hand one which turned out to be the better of the two although they both would have worked,  ahead a toucan flitted from one tree to the next. The wide trail followed another smaller ridge before dropping down to a large village of completely traditional houses where most of the men were working thatching the roof of the central roundhouse. I spoke with them and after explaining what I was doing there, asked the way to Nortena, they pointed to the river where the path continued following the watercourse.

As it had just rained the river was running heavily,  the trail constantly forded one side to the other,  but even with the heavy current it was possible, the rounded rocks though constantly making you stumble.  It was now only 100 meters above sea level so it could not be far now,  A young schoolgirl in school uniform and plastic sandals came up the path it was obvious she had just forded the river and was headed home, no school bus here I thought.

Gnabe village near the roadbed at Norteno Photo: wildxplor

Finally a large Village was encountered and there was a large suspension bridge and even a couple small tiendas or stores, people seemed pretty friendly and just assumed I had come in from the main road which was by now not too far away. The final walk out  was uneventful,  civilization was confirmed when I saw the first Coca Cola sign and was glad enough to drink one to be honest. The store I bought it from was an Aladdin’s cave of just about anything you might need to live here, it was kind of magical.  This was Nortena finally, I had heard about it from quite a way off.  Interestingly I saw no alcohol was for sale as it is was still the Comarca and therefore not allowed, and it was not until I nearly reached the sealed Road and the border of the reservation where a Chinese store had been set up, that the first signs of beer for sale were to be seen.

I finally reached the Changuinola to Chiriqui Grande Highway the only thing there was the bridge over the river and a couple of bus shelters where I put down, with great relief the monkey on my back in the form of a backpack.  It was now 7pm it had been a twelve hour day most of it walking, it felt good to finally stop.

A minibus which was going from direct Changuinola to David arrived, it was pretty full but they made room for me and my pack. Funnily people ask me if I feel in danger doing these sort of trips alone, as if they live safe lives, then without thinking get aboard crazy buses which are driven, as if by the late great Ayrton Senna through the mountains. We are an illogical bunch to say the least.

It still amazes me that perspectives can change so quickly, I was now fully returned to the “normal existence” that we call our lives,  but I had been allowed to get a quick look at a tough little paradise which we know very little about, it is very secluded and a little middle earth like, I feel we might all be better off getting a glimpse of that other world.

Continuing through the mountains to the Changuinola Road.
The track from the village of Boquete

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On the spine of the Country

I had noticed on google earth a small track leading upward from some 800 meters of altitude up and through some marginal cattle land, then it looked like I could ascend up onto a ridge which looked like it might have some good views.                                                                                                                                      The high country of Panama on the border of cattle farms and the virgin mountain jungle at about 1200 meters altitude, is for the most part fairly close to the spine of the country,  that is to the watershed divide between the Atlantic and Pacific slopes, here the bigger animals of the temperate Forest Sometimes cross over into our world.

Geologically the Isthmus of Panama was, some six million years ago, an island chain that linked the continents of the Northern Americas with the South. Tectonic plate movements forced the land upwards creating the solid bridge that now links the continents together. This allowed the free movement of animals and people to populate both regions. The forces that thrust the continents upward also created many volcanoes, which are mostly today extinct but there geological remains are everywhere to be seen.

 

These look like extinct volcanoes to me, The view to the North east. Photo wildxplor

Climbing upwards from the end of the track I was soon breathing heavily, the walking path led up through scrub cattle pasture that has been recently cleared and then  joined the track which I had seen on google earth. This soon petered out to nothing, but I was able then to follow a steep ridge upwards.  The the cliffs swept down vertically to the North, and the view became more spectacular each moment.

Not too far from the centre of the country,Photo wildxpor

I surprised myself and a small snake scrambling up a steep section of rock, it was not venomous but it gave me a start anyway. Once I reached the summit of the peak I was able to contemplate the view all the way to the Pacific ocean to the South, To the North above me was the final high mountains of the spine itself and between myself and these jagged saw teeth was temperate rain forrest, home to the animals of the Americas.

 

The boulder field. Photo wildxplor

I  finished the day by  dropping down into the valley to the South where a small creek ran through the jungle, from there it was some hard going through brush and over boulders of the creek bed. At one point I had to cross a large rock slide of  rounded rocks, clean and dry with the creek running underneath. The rocks were at times loose which led to  an exiting moment as a boulder of over a ton rolled and I had to hop rapidly over to the next one, or get crushed. I was Finally able to make make the end of the track in the late afternoon, I wearily trudged back to where I had parked the motorcycle. It had been a fun, though hard day out.